Cidade Velha, located on the island of Santiago in Cape Verde, is a precious testimony to the Portuguese colonial era. It is also known as Ribeira Grande. This historic center has been inscribed on UNESCO's World Heritage List for its cultural and historical importance.
Ribeira Grande was the first permanent European city in tropical Africa, serving as a center for trade and transport between the African continent, the Americas and Europe. Founded in the 15th century, the city played a key role in Portuguese maritime expansion and its influence on the slave trade.
Ribeira Grande's historic center is home to well-preserved structures such as the 17th-century Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, as well as forts and fortresses, churches and colonial houses. These buildings bear witness to the architecture and lifestyle of the colonial era.
When visiting Cidade Velha, travelers have the opportunity to discover the complex history of colonization and the slave trade, as well as the cultural heritage of the African, European and Creole communities. Guided tours are available to learn more about the city's history and iconic sites.
It is important to note that the conservation and preservation of Cidade Velha is essential to protect this unique cultural heritage. Efforts are being made to restore historic structures and promote responsible tourism in the region.
Cidade Velha offers an experience rich in history and culture, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the colonial history of Cape Verde. It's a must-see for lovers of history and cultural heritage.
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