The Sainte-Catherine area, added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2002, is a region in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula. It is a place of great historical, cultural and religious significance.
The focal point of this area is the Monastery of Saint Catherine, also known as the Sinai Monastery. Founded in the 6th century, it is one of the oldest Christian monasteries in continuous operation. The monastery houses a remarkably rich library of ancient manuscripts and sacred icons. It is also surrounded by a defensive wall to guard against invasion.
Another emblematic feature of the Sainte-Catherine area is Mount Sinai, also known as Mount Horeb. This mountain massif is associated with several biblical events, including Moses' reception of the Ten Commandments according to tradition. Pilgrims and hikers often climb Mount Sinai to reach its summit and enjoy spectacular panoramic views.
The Sainte-Catherine region is also known for its breathtaking natural scenery, including the Canyon de la Colère, a narrow canyon surrounded by colorful cliffs. There are also numerous hiking trails and exploration opportunities for nature lovers.
In addition to its religious and natural interest, the Sainte-Catherine area is also a meeting place for different cultures. Here you can meet local Bedouins who traditionally live in the area, and learn more about their way of life and heritage.
The Sainte-Catherine area, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002, is a real gem in Egypt. It offers a unique combination of religious sites, breathtaking natural landscapes and cultural encounters. Whether you're interested in history, spirituality or natural beauty, this area is a must-see when visiting Egypt.
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